{"id":3573,"date":"2012-03-18T13:37:02","date_gmt":"2012-03-18T17:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/?p=3573"},"modified":"2015-02-22T21:25:28","modified_gmt":"2015-02-23T02:25:28","slug":"craig-white-and-cerberus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/craig-white-and-cerberus\/","title":{"rendered":"Craig, White, and Cerberus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-3574\" title=\"carebears\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/carebears.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/carebears.png 200w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/carebears-90x132.png 90w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/>First, I suggest we stick with <strong>&#8220;SER-ber-us&#8221;<\/strong> because pronouncing it &#8220;Ker-ber-us&#8221; fills some people&#8217;s\u00a0 heads with images like these. And we can all agree, that is <em>not<\/em> a good thing. \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Cerberus again\" href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/archives\/3384\" target=\"_blank\">Last time<\/a>, I mentioned Bill Craig&#8217;s recent public assertion of his Cerberus analogy for the Trinity. Here&#8217;s <a title=\"Craig and White\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8tFI3lLIVGw&amp;feature=related\" target=\"_blank\">a remix by an Islamic apologist<\/a>, with snickering <strong>commentary by Reformed Christian apologist <a title=\"James White's ministry website\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aomin.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">James White<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>I take it White is not a &#8220;social&#8221; theorist like Craig, but rather a <strong>negative mysterian<\/strong> (refusing to assign much intelligible content to the doctrine) &#8211; like those <a title=\"negative mysterianism\" href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/archives\/1246\" target=\"_blank\">Dallas Theological Seminary folks<\/a>. In that video linked above, he just asserts that Craig doesn&#8217;t know what he&#8217;s talking about.<\/p>\n<p>This (that he&#8217;s a negative mysterian) in confirmed by <a title=\"White's follow up\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=gINjVjJGFQc\" target=\"_blank\">this follow up video<\/a>.\u00a0 (<a title=\"White's follow up\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aomin.org\/aoblog\/index.php?itemid=5025\" target=\"_blank\">Or at his blog<\/a>.) In the name of just sticking with what the Bible says, he just repeats traditional catholic creedal formulas, and tells us that Craig&#8217;s choice of analogy strikes him as odd.<\/p>\n<p>Well, it <strong>shouldn&#8217;t be a surprise<\/strong>, first of all. Craig&#8217;s book came out in 2003, and he&#8217;s been <a title=\"Howard-Snyder vs. Craig\" href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/archives\/102\" target=\"_blank\">criticized in print<\/a> in 2006 by a well known Christian philosopher, Daniel Howard-Snyder, in the journal <em>Philosophia Christi<\/em>. And there&#8217;s <a title=\"SEP Trinity - Trinity monotheism\" href=\"http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/trinity\/index.html#TriMonSocTri\" target=\"_blank\">this<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>White&#8217;s diagnosis is that Craig&#8217;s problem is that &#8220;<strong>philosophy is the final authority<\/strong>&#8220;&#8230; :-\/ This is the sort of thing you hear from people who don&#8217;t realize how much in the grip of various theories they are. (Often patristic-vintage, in this context.)<\/p>\n<p>Then he alleges that Craig doesn&#8217;t promote &#8220;full throated Christianity&#8221;. This is a cheap shot. Craig knows how to argue, and so in a mixed religious setting, <em>of course<\/em> he argues from premises shared in common between Christians and non-Christians, focusing on what may be argued from common grounds. Perhaps there&#8217;s a dispute lurking here about &#8220;presuppositionalist&#8221; approaches to apologetics&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>White: Maybe his problem is that he&#8217;s not a Calvinist.<\/p>\n<p>Sigh.<\/p>\n<p>8:62 &#8211; He finally comes around to <strong>analogies. All bad<\/strong>. This is indeed a patristic theory; I find this in Augustine. How about this one: God is our heavenly Father. I say, <em>that<\/em> one fits.<\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s not an analogy <em>for the Trinity<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Right. But it shows that in the Bible <em>God<\/em> is <em>not<\/em> so unique that he can&#8217;t be compared with any created thing. He can. Another example: we&#8217;re made in his image. Resemblance is symmetrical; if I resemble him, it follows that he resembles me. Indeed, this is how nearly all Christian think about God &#8211; as a non-physical <em>self<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>These ancient &#8220;fathers&#8221; were under the strong influence of trendy platonic philosophy; and so like many platonists, they wanted to say that the divine being is ineffable &#8211; beyond any human concept. But Christians should reject this. Indeed, I don&#8217;t think they consistently held to that claim. We should be aware that an <em>old<\/em> theory is still a theory; back to the sources &#8211; that is the only test.<\/p>\n<p>If your theory is such that it can&#8217;t be understood, <em>maybe<\/em> this is because you&#8217;re dealing with super-transcendent reality. But you need to rule out that your theory is <em>just confused<\/em>! In my view, defenders of Trinity theories must show that their theory is the best overall explanation of the texts; it won&#8217;t do to try to deduce it from those texts (it doesn&#8217;t clearly follow). And to meet this burden, they need to compare it with the best rivals&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Back to White: he gives us <strong>an analogy<\/strong> not of the Trinity, but of the revelation thereof. Basically, now we know more about God than we used to. So the Trinity <em>must be<\/em> consistent with the OT.<\/p>\n<p>13:50 Asserts that at the very least, Craig <strong>must SEVERELY qualify any analogy<\/strong> he might give &#8211; basically, taking back with one hand what he offers with the other. To my ears, this is Augustine talking again.<\/p>\n<p>If you make no clear assertion, you can&#8217;t be refuted; this is <strong>the payoff<\/strong> of negative mysterianism about the Trinity, or about any religious doctrine. Works like a charm. And if anyone has an understandable take on the matter, you can&#8217;t let it stand &#8211; you must say they just don&#8217;t know what they&#8217;re talking about.<\/p>\n<p><strong>My hat off to Craig<\/strong> for his attempt to give intelligible and well-motivated content to the catholic formulas. I think he&#8217;s mistaken about what the Bible says, and I don&#8217;t think his theory does what it is supposed to do, but I salute him for trying hard to make it all fit together, knowing that folks like White will sneer at the attempt and insinuate that he&#8217;s not much of a theologian. This is simple truth-seeking, though, and responsible use of the abilities God has given us: <strong>daring to say something which is in principle refutable.<\/strong> So long as we&#8217;re open to refutation, this is how we all get out there, make our mistakes, and learn. In this respect (and others) he&#8217;s serving as a good example to us.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>First, I suggest we stick with &#8220;SER-ber-us&#8221; because pronouncing it &#8220;Ker-ber-us&#8221; fills some people&#8217;s\u00a0 heads with images like these. And we can all agree, that is not a good thing. \ud83d\ude42 Last time, I mentioned Bill Craig&#8217;s recent public assertion of his Cerberus analogy for the Trinity. Here&#8217;s a remix by an Islamic apologist, with&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/craig-white-and-cerberus\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Craig, White, and Cerberus<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3574,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37,21,6,4,8,38,20,9,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3573","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apologetics","category-bible","category-complaints","category-heresy-orthodoxy","category-linkage","category-monotheism","category-mystery","category-philosophy","category-theologians"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3573"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3573\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34815,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3573\/revisions\/34815"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}