{"id":37410,"date":"2016-03-30T10:02:04","date_gmt":"2016-03-30T14:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/?p=37410"},"modified":"2016-03-30T10:02:04","modified_gmt":"2016-03-30T14:02:04","slug":"10-steps-towards-getting-less-confused-trinity-3-take-mystery-appeals-mystery-part-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/10-steps-towards-getting-less-confused-trinity-3-take-mystery-appeals-mystery-part-4\/","title":{"rendered":"10 steps towards getting less confused about the Trinity \u2013 #3 Take the mystery out of appeals to \u201cmystery\u201d \u2013 Part 4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-37411\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm.jpg\" alt=\"cartoondonkeysm\" width=\"435\" height=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm.jpg 500w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm-420x420.jpg 420w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm-460x460.jpg 460w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/cartoondonkeysm-90x90.jpg 90w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/>For a few of the most serious and clever among us, mystery-mongering dies hard. They will stubbornly resist my previous <a href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/10-steps-towards-getting-less-confused-trinity-3-take-mystery-appeals-mystery-part-3\/\" target=\"_blank\">attack on positive mysterianism<\/a> about the Trinity, kicking back hard.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I knew <em>all along<\/em> that the Trinity was going to be mysterious. And so now that I&#8217;ve discovered one way in which it is mysterious, well, I <em>do<\/em> celebrate it. <strong>You can rub my face in the apparent contradictions all you want, but it smells just fine to me.<\/strong> I <em>celebrate<\/em> the mystery of God; I don&#8217;t try to explain it away. You want to know: in the New Testament, is Jesus numerically identical with his Father, or are they numerically distinct? <strong>The scriptural answer is: <em>yes<\/em>!<\/strong>\u00a0I mean, yes <em>to both<\/em>. Not my fault if you don&#8217;t like the scriptural answer.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What this last part ignores is that it is <strong>uncharitable<\/strong> to any author, human or divine, to attribute a contradiction to him. Incoherent readings of a text should be a last resort, and the less likely we think it is that an author is confused, the more reluctant we should be to attribute a contradiction to him. We must be sure we&#8217;ve really discovered &#8220;the scriptural answer,&#8221; rather than foisting our own confusion onto the text.<\/p>\n<p>Some will reply that <strong>because God is so great, God will <em>have to<\/em> speak in apparently contradictory ways<\/strong>, if he&#8217;s to self-reveal to any significant degree.<\/p>\n<p>Any theist, of course, thinks that God is too great to be fully understood by humans. But it is by no means obvious that if God self-reveals, God will be forced into saying apparently contradictory things to humans. The idea is that our conceptual scheme is too crude; we&#8217;re unable to make certain distinctions, and if we made them, then pairs of statements like &#8220;It is not the case that Jesus just is the Father&#8221; and &#8220;Jesus just is the Father&#8221; would turn out to be consistent with one another after all.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-37415\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm.jpg\" alt=\"boy-1261760sm\" width=\"500\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm.jpg 500w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm-300x241.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm-420x337.jpg 420w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm-460x369.jpg 460w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/boy-1261760sm-90x72.jpg 90w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><strong>But for all we know, God has purposely avoided<\/strong> overwhelming us with information about him, revealing only what will seem coherent to our limited minds, like a parent who explains to his toddler that <strong>babies are made when<\/strong> &#8220;Mommies and daddies love each other very much and kiss and snuggle.&#8221; Witnessing sexual intercourse, or having it described to him in detail may well overwhelm the little tot, both emotionally and conceptually. (&#8220;Daddy&#8217;s hurting mommy&#8230; but he&#8217;s not!&#8221;) Thus, he gets the kiddie-explanation, and it&#8217;s good enough for the time being.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Some will object that surely God loves to humble us.<\/strong> He assaults our pride by revealing what can&#8217;t be understood, forcing us to trust in him, and to walk away from the demands of our sinful, damaged minds.<\/p>\n<p>I reply that inevitably, with things as they are, there will be plenty of God&#8217;s actions and omissions that <strong>&#8220;can&#8217;t be understood&#8221;<\/strong> in the sense that we can&#8217;t <em>explain<\/em> them, because we don&#8217;t know or even can&#8217;t grasp some of his relevant motives. The child doesn&#8217;t understand much of what the parents do and say. But revealing what can&#8217;t be understood in the sense of<strong> telling the child something which for all the child can tell is incoherent<\/strong>&#8230; that <em>seems<\/em> rather cruel, and so <em>seems<\/em> wrong. I&#8217;d like the mysterian to tell us <strong>just where scripture tells us that God actually does this<\/strong>, and it <em>seems<\/em> like something a perfect being wouldn&#8217;t do. (And no, Isaiah 55:8-9 will not do; it does not say that.)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;OK, never mind why,&#8221; the mysterian may reply. &#8220;Perhaps we can&#8217;t know God&#8217;s motives here. <strong>But <em>in fact<\/em>, God <em>has<\/em><\/strong> revealed paradoxes to us.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But this just<strong> ignores that for every single paradox<\/strong> which the mysterian claims that the texts force on us, other Christians &#8211; serious, dedicated, honest, well-trained, and fully informed ones &#8211; think those texts admit of various non-paradoxical (i.e. seemingly coherent) readings. These will enjoy <strong>a great advantage over<\/strong> the mysterian&#8217;s apparently incoherent reading, which is that they <em>don&#8217;t<\/em> strongly appear to be false! Of course, there&#8217;s no simple formula for discovering the best interpretation of a text, and it is <em>conceivable<\/em> that we&#8217;re forced to a seemingly incoherent reading.<\/p>\n<p><strong>My parting shot against positive mysterianism<\/strong> takes the form of simply pointing out what it takes, practically speaking, to be a mysterian. Positive mysterians ought to consider <strong>how their views work in practice<\/strong>. Consider any the paradox or mystery of the form P and not-P. At any point in your <strong>thought life<\/strong>, you&#8217;re in one of <strong>four mental positions<\/strong>, when it comes to this particular paradox.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-37413\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances.jpg\" alt=\"mysterian stances\" width=\"408\" height=\"291\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances.jpg 736w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances-420x300.jpg 420w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances-460x328.jpg 460w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/mysterian-stances-90x64.jpg 90w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>thinking that P and thinking that not-P &#8211; (This is the stance the mysterian thinks God demands of you.)<\/li>\n<li>thinking that P (and not thinking that not-P)<\/li>\n<li>thinking that not-P (and not thinking that P)<\/li>\n<li>not thinking that P and not thinking that not-P (Either you&#8217;re thinking about something else, or you&#8217;re not thinking at all.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Position 1 is a difficult trick. Some can do it, but it is unnatural, and it hurts. Soon, one half gives out, and one slides back down to 2 or 3. But if you arrive at 2 or 3, you&#8217;re disobeying God&#8217;s demands. Thus, you must push back up to 1. But it&#8217;s too hard to stay there. Repeat a few times, and you&#8217;re exhausted. You must retreat to 4, and spend most of your time there.<\/p>\n<p>Many, taught mysterian theology, will simply <strong>camp out at 4<\/strong>, hardly ever trying to climb. But the theologically-inclined will choose to <em>think<\/em> about God. Getting up a head of steam, they ascend to 1. But every time, they soon find themselves back on 2 or 3. But 2 or 3 are an embarrassing place to be. 2 and 3 go against each other, and each goes against 1; standing at either 2 or 3 is a double failure. Eventually, one slides back down to 4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Self-deception<\/strong> is an option now. Actively assure yourself that you&#8217;re at 1 (that&#8217;s where you <em>mean<\/em> to be, after all) though you are in fact almost always at either 2 or 3. But this too is hard for most to maintain. <em>Thinking<\/em> as a mysterian, then, is painful and ever-shifting, and always tends to poop out in defeat, settling into 4.<\/p>\n<p>What about <strong><em>believing<\/em><\/strong>? There are four parallel positions, which we can represent like this, using &#8220;B:__&#8221; for &#8220;believing that __&#8221;.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>B:P and B:not-P<\/li>\n<li>B:P (and not-B:not-P)<\/li>\n<li>B:not-P (and not-B:P)<\/li>\n<li>not-B:P and not-B:not-P<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>But the case of <strong>believing is interestingly different<\/strong>. Unlike thinking, believing is not directly voluntary; one&#8217;s beliefs are determined by one&#8217;s perceived evidence. So long as the evidence seems both strong and evenly balanced, one will believe that P and not-P. But this\u00a0<em>strongly<\/em> seems false, as it seems to be a contradiction, and it seems that all contradictions are false! Something must give. Soon, one&#8217;s belief is pushed out of 1, down to either 2 or 3. Here&#8217;s the interesting thing. Given that you have significant evidence, <strong>you <em>will<\/em> have a settled belief<\/strong> about this subject, even when you&#8217;re not actively thinking about it. 4 is not an option for the theologically tutored. But 1 can&#8217;t be sustained for long. So <strong>generally, your belief will be at 2 or 3<\/strong>. Which? One may alternate. But at any given time, one will find oneself whichever generally seems to have the stronger evidence. And that may shift depending on which scripture you&#8217;re reading at the moment, or what you&#8217;re thinking about then.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Speaking<\/em><\/strong> is different than believing and thinking, and speaking can hide these mental agonies from others. A mysterian can put up a good front, consistently <em>saying<\/em> both P and not-P. Granted, this will sound ridiculous to many Christians, and she may not be able to get away with it in some Christian settings, depending on just what P is. But at least in the mysterian crowd, she can consistently <em>say<\/em> P and not-P, <strong>thereby displaying her (apparent) obedience<\/strong> to the Word of God, which (she thinks) demands the paradoxical belief. But her speech most often masks that her <em>belief<\/em>-state is 2 or 3, with her thoughts cycling through all of 1-4, as described above.<\/p>\n<p>This is what you sign up for, if you decide to be a mysterian about the Trinity. <strong>In brief, your mind has nowhere to rest. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s the alternative? One breaks out of these agonies by <strong>re-examining the matter until<\/strong> one&#8217;s view of the evidence shifts, making either P or not-P stand out as the true one; then, you deny the other. In this way, speaking, believing, and thinking are restored to unity, and the mountain shrinks down to a friendly plain. The mysterian will tell you that this can&#8217;t or shouldn&#8217;t happen, but a great number of Christians will tell you that to the contrary, the plain is quite nice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For a few of the most serious and clever among us, mystery-mongering dies hard. They will stubbornly resist my previous attack on positive mysterianism about the Trinity, kicking back hard. I knew all along that the Trinity was going to be mysterious. And so now that I&#8217;ve discovered one way in which it is mysterious,&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/10-steps-towards-getting-less-confused-trinity-3-take-mystery-appeals-mystery-part-4\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">10 steps towards getting less confused about the Trinity \u2013 #3 Take the mystery out of appeals to \u201cmystery\u201d \u2013 Part 4<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":37413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,20,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-complaints","category-mystery","category-philosophy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37410"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37452,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37410\/revisions\/37452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}