{"id":38920,"date":"2017-05-05T04:14:48","date_gmt":"2017-05-05T08:14:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/?p=38920"},"modified":"2017-05-02T21:38:17","modified_gmt":"2017-05-03T01:38:17","slug":"hays-denies-that-jesus-died","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/hays-denies-that-jesus-died\/","title":{"rendered":"Hays denies that Jesus died"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-38922\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/so-sneaky-447x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"381\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/so-sneaky-447x450.jpg 447w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/so-sneaky-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/so-sneaky.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 381px) 100vw, 381px\" \/>I&#8217;m pretty sure that if I said &#8220;The sky is blue&#8221; Steve Hays would jump up and yell, &#8220;No it&#8217;s not, you stupid apostate! And what do you even mean by &#8216;blue&#8217; anyway?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>In response to my claim that for the ancient Jews God is alive,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>This is one of Tuggy&#8217;s trademark equivocations. That&#8217;s his modus operandi.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Hoo haw &#8211; yeah, I&#8217;m sneaky!<\/p>\n<p><em>Yes, Bible writers say God is the &#8220;living&#8221; God. That stands in contract to the idols and nonexistent deities of paganism. But that hardly means &#8220;alive&#8221; in the sense that alive is an antonym for &#8220;dead&#8221;, where &#8220;alive&#8221; and &#8220;dead&#8221; mean biological life and biological death.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Evidently it&#8217;s hard to Steve to grasp that there is <strong>a more general concept of life<\/strong> than the more specific concept of <em>biological<\/em> life. God&#8217;s being alive does rule out his being dead. There is no <em>biological<\/em> claim here. It seems I&#8217;ve dazzled him with my super-trickiness:<\/p>\n<p><em>Tuggy imagines that ancient Jews thought God had life-functions and life-processes? What is that even supposed to mean? A divine metabolism?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s see, <strong>what might God&#8217;s life consist in?<\/strong> Knowing. Loving. Answering prayers. Upholding the cosmos in existence. Communicating with humans. Providentially arranging things. Got to be alive to do such things. No, these don&#8217;t require having, e.g. a large intestine or a stomach.<\/p>\n<p><em>[Dale:] Nope. What died is Methuselah, the human person. The dier is not at issue; it\u2019s him. Yes, this will understood to have different implications on different views of human persons.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> Tuggy is simply reiterating his equivocation. Sure, we can <\/em>say<em> the decedent is Methuselah. But if we wish to be philosophically precise about what died, that&#8217;s specific to his body, and not to Methuselah in every respect.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>No, when a human person dies, we don&#8217;t only <em>say<\/em> that. We also think that the human person himself died, and not only his body. This is <strong>obvious, and doesn&#8217;t need arguing for<\/strong>. Clearly, a theoretical commitment is getting in the way of his seeing this as obvious. That&#8217;s a serious danger of theories!<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8230;according to Tuggy&#8217;s own definition, the soul didn&#8217;t lose all or most of its normal life processes, so if Bob is a composite being, and death involves the separation of soul from body, then it&#8217;s philosophically inaccurate to say &#8220;Bob died&#8221;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;re assuming a dualism on which Bob = a certain soul, or else Bob = soul+body but only the soul is essential to Bob. The soul then (aka Bob) did lose most of its normal life processes, which involve the body.<\/p>\n<p><em><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-38921\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/tell-me-more-450x446.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/tell-me-more-450x446.jpg 450w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/tell-me-more-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/tell-me-more.jpg 550w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/>Dale: So contrary to scriptural teaching and common sense, you\u2019re asserting<strong> that all humans are always immortal<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em> &#8230;<strong>there is a sense in which<\/strong> all humans are always immortal. That&#8217;s not contrary to scriptural teaching and common sense if we bother to define our terms<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Do tell.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dale: Sure, even if the soul is immortal, the body may rot and fall apart. But it does not die a human death, the death of a human self \u2013 not on dualism, which we\u2019re assuming<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em> &#8230;Tuggy seems to be saying the body doesn&#8217;t die a human death (rather than the soul). And what reason is there to accept his denial?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There is <strong>only one who died a human death, e.g. when Lincoln died<\/strong>: the man Abraham Lincoln. On dualism, his body is a different thing, if it is a thing. So on dualism, his body did not also die a human death. His cells and organs of course died too; they lose all of <em>their<\/em> normal life-functions.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dale: I note in passing that this requires the natures to be concrete beings. Abstracta can neither die nor be alive.<\/em><br \/>\n<em> Steve: I already anticipated that objection in my initial response&#8230; when I carefully defined my terms: Human nature isn&#8217;t something a human being is [i.e. a concrete reality], but has [i.e. an abstract reality].<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-38923\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/homer-simpson-doh-318x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"318\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/homer-simpson-doh-318x450.jpg 318w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/homer-simpson-doh.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/>Instead of realizing that <strong>he&#8217;s committed to Christ&#8217;s &#8220;human nature&#8221; being both<\/strong> an abstract and a concrete thing (so, not abstract &#8211; D&#8217;oh!), Hays turns to his habitual abuse:<\/p>\n<p><em>Is Tuggy too addlebrained to keep track of what I said? If he&#8217;s going to interact with my position, is it asking too much to pay attention to what I actually said?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>LOL. Yeah, I guess I&#8217;m pretty addlebrained. When I&#8217;m not being super-tricky.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dale: \u201cJesus died\u201d is a claim about Jesus. In effect, the view you\u2019re suggesting is just denying that Jesus died. Not the NT view of course.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong> Steve: Sure, &#8220;Jesus died&#8221;. But<\/strong> the question is how to unpack that claim, given substance dualism as well as the hypostatic union. A two-word phrase is hardly exhaustive<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ye olde switcheroo here.<\/strong> It&#8217;s a core claim of the gospel that <em>Jesus died<\/em>. This is not the weaker claim that <em>&#8220;Jesus died&#8221; is true<\/em>. The appeal of this latter is that, it is hoped, it can be true without Jesus having died. Mr. Hayes is, between his cute little fits of abuse, offering a version of the <a href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/sanders-christ-d\u2026d-anothers-death\/\">death-substitution strategy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, Hays face-plants on one of my logical analyses of the triad:<\/p>\n<p><em>i) All J are D. (All things which are Jesus are things which have died.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>ii) All J are F. (All things which are Jesus are things which are fully divine.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>iii) No F is D. (No thing which is fully divine is a thing which has died.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>(i) is false. All things which are Jesus include his immortal soul and his divine nature. Those things never died. Those things are incapable of dying<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>There can be only one thing which &#8220;is&#8221; Jesus in the sense which is meant. Remember: this was an analysis of &#8220;Jesus died.&#8221; But it is <strong>clear enough, <em>finally<\/em>, that he&#8217;s denying that Jesus died<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em>(ii) is false. All things which are Jesus include his human body and human soul. Those are not divine.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>This is supposed to be an analysis of &#8220;Jesus is fully divine&#8221; &#8211; a claim about just one thing. He wants to read it is &#8220;All things which are in some sense parts of Jesus&#8230;&#8221;\u00a0 But the sophomoric mistakes keep coming:<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8220;All things&#8221; which are Jesus comprise disparate things. Not all of a kind. Neither death nor divinity are true of &#8220;all things&#8221; that are Jesus, but only some things that are Jesus. A subset of &#8220;things&#8221; that are Jesus.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>In (iii), notice Tuggy&#8217;s illicit slide from &#8220;all things&#8221; to &#8220;a thing&#8221; (or &#8220;no thing&#8221;). He abruptly collapses a plurality of things into a singular thing. Tuggy is addicted to systematic equivocations<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Right. I&#8217;ll have to watch that. Thanks for the advice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The gospel commits us to more than: &#8220;Jesus died&#8221; is (somehow or other) true. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38922,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37,62,15,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apologetics","category-calvinism","category-christology","category-complaints"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38920"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38925,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38920\/revisions\/38925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}