{"id":408,"date":"2008-08-08T12:08:00","date_gmt":"2008-08-08T16:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/?p=408"},"modified":"2017-03-09T16:07:49","modified_gmt":"2017-03-09T21:07:49","slug":"heretical-trinitarians-evolution-of-a-word","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/heretical-trinitarians-evolution-of-a-word\/","title":{"rendered":"Heretical &#8220;trinitarians&#8221; &#8211; evolution of a word"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-409 alignleft\" title=\"oedictionary\" src=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary.jpg 500w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary-420x268.jpg 420w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary-460x294.jpg 460w, https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/oedictionary-90x57.jpg 90w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><small><\/small>Following up on <a title=\"previous\" href=\"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/archives\/405\">the previous post<\/a> &#8211; the word <strong>&#8220;trinitarian&#8221;<\/strong> may be an adjective or a noun. The Oxford English Dictionary lists four<strong> adjective meanings<\/strong>: (here&#8217;s my editing of relevant parts of their entry, emphasis added)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote><p>2. <em>Theol<\/em>. Relating to the Trinity; holding the doctrine of the Trinity (opp. to <em>Unitarian<\/em>). In early use, <em>Trinitarian heretic<\/em>, one holding heretical views as to the Trinity:<\/p>\n<p>1656 BLOUNT Glossogr., <em><strong>Trinitarian hereticks<\/strong><\/em>, otherwise New Arians are those that deny the blessed Trinity, and all distinction of the Divine persons.<\/p>\n<p><strong> 3. Forming a trinity; consisting of or involving three in one; triple, threefold.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Part of<strong> the usage we&#8217;re complaining about<\/strong> is 3,\u00a0where &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; just means something or some group of things which is somehow triple or threefold. But it&#8217;s worse than that &#8211; theologians by &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; often mean just something that is <em>somehow related to<\/em> something which is three-fold. And worse yet, self-described &#8220;trinitarians&#8221; mean several different things by &#8220;the Trinity&#8221;, many of which we&#8217;ve looked into here.<\/p>\n<p>So far, <strong>we haven&#8217;t found what I was looking for<\/strong> &#8211; a usage of &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; for a heresy or heretical party. In the 1656 example above, &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; heretics are heretical with respect to the Trinity &#8211; they aren&#8217;t described as &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; full stop.<\/p>\n<p>We turn then to the <strong>noun meanings<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>2. <em>Theol<\/em>. One who holds the doctrine of the Trinity of the Godhead; a believer in the Trinity.<\/p>\n<p>1706 PHILLIPS (ed. Kersey) s.v., The Orthodox that believe the Trinity are also call&#8217;d Trinitarians by the Socinians.<\/p>\n<p>In earlier use, \u2018applied particularly to certain sectaries whose opinion as to the Trinity was not orthodox\u2019 (Littr\u00e9) = <em>Trinitarian heretic<\/em> in A. 2; including Antitrinitarians or Unitarians.<\/p>\n<p>1565 HARDING Confut. Apol. 133 There are many other sectes..to witte, Osiandrines, Adiaphoristes, Antinomians, Newe Maniches,..<strong>Trinitarians<\/strong>.<br \/>\n1658 PHILLIPS,<strong> Trinitarians, a sort of Hereticks that deny the Mystery of the Trinity<\/strong> [1706 (ed. Kersey) adds] and all distinction of the Divine Persons.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Well, there we have it; apparently as late as the mid 17th century, a &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; could be someone against &#8220;the&#8221; doctrine of the Trinity.<\/strong> This is odd&#8230; what would they call believers in &#8220;the&#8221; doctrine (i.e. partisans of the standard creedal formulas)? I guess&#8230; &#8220;orthodox&#8221;. Or maybe: &#8220;Christians&#8221; or &#8220;catholics&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, when they invented the word &#8220;unitarian&#8221; in (I&#8217;ve been told) 1673, it seems that &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; evolved to its current use.<\/p>\n<p>One last thing: the OED also mentions this linguistic turd:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Trinitarianize<\/strong> <em>v. trans.<\/em> to make Trinitarian.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Will this be <strong>the next fad<\/strong> among academic theologians? Only time will tell. If so, we&#8217;ll be here to complain about it! \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following up on the previous post &#8211; the word &#8220;trinitarian&#8221; may be an adjective or a noun. The Oxford English Dictionary lists four adjective meanings: (here&#8217;s my editing of relevant parts of their entry, emphasis added) 2. Theol. Relating to the Trinity; holding the doctrine of the Trinity (opp. to Unitarian). In early use, Trinitarian&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/heretical-trinitarians-evolution-of-a-word\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Heretical &#8220;trinitarians&#8221; &#8211; evolution of a word<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,4,14,7,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-complaints","category-heresy-orthodoxy","category-history","category-quotes","category-theologians"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=408"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38623,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/408\/revisions\/38623"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}