{"id":40986,"date":"2019-06-17T20:18:11","date_gmt":"2019-06-18T00:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/?p=40986"},"modified":"2019-06-17T21:21:29","modified_gmt":"2019-06-18T01:21:29","slug":"brown-vs-white-on-the-trinity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/brown-vs-white-on-the-trinity\/","title":{"rendered":"Brown vs. White on the Trinity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Someone on Facebook asked me if I&#8217;d seen the <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"White-Ventilacion debate (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5N61p_-XwG4\" target=\"_blank\">White-Ventilacion debate<\/a>, and I replied that yes, I had &#8211; I sent him <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"this link (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/podcast-181-whites-case-for-the-trinity-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\">this link<\/a>. Then I realized that an argument I used there in explaining the seeming incoherence of <strong>White&#8217;s <\/strong>Trinity theory also reveals his <strong>differences from Brown<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I wrote,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Argument 1: collapsing the Father and Son<\/strong><\/p><p>1. The Father just is God (i.e. the Father and God are numerically one).<br \/>\n2. The Son just is God (i.e. the Son and God are numerically one).<br \/>\n3. God just is the Son. (From 2, by the symmetry of numerical identity: if a = b then b = a.)<br \/>\n4. The Father just is the Son. (From 1 and 3, by the transitivity of numerical identity: if a = b and b = c, then a = c.)<br \/>\n5. It is not the case that the Father just is the Son.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Dr. White commits to 1, 2, and 5. But then, 3 and 4 follow. And 4  contradicts 5. If \u201cthe\u201d Trinity implies 1, 2, and 5, then it is  incoherent! <strong>What does Dr. White do<\/strong> to show us how a  trinitarian can avoid 4? Nothing! And to make matters worse, it\u2019s not clear that 1 and 2 are consistent with any Trinity theory, which demands  that the one God be numerically the same as <em>the Trinity<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>White&#8217;s commitment to 1 and 2<\/strong>, I think, is implied by his assertion that each of the three &#8220;is fully and completely God.&#8221; (<em>The Forgotten Trinity<\/em>, 171) It&#8217;s also shown by his bitter social media complaints when I explain that while unitarians identify the one God with the Father alone, trinitarians identify the one God with the Trinity (and so, not with the Father). Of course, that&#8217;s charitably assuming they are coherent in their views! White jumps in at this point as essentially says, &#8220;Liar! We <em>do <\/em>identify God with the Father, as also the Son and the Spirit.&#8221; <strong>Well, if <em>that&#8217;s<\/em> your view, then you must deal with the argument above<\/strong>, among other problems! (And we should note that other trinitarians gladly deny 1 and 2 above.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>White commits to 5 because<\/strong> creedal orthodoxy says you must say that. Also, it truly is implied by something which White thinks the Bible implies: that the Three are different Persons. (<em>The Forgotten Trinity<\/em>, 154-157) The premise is also required by the fact, which I mentioned repeatedly in my recent debates, that in the Bible Father and Son simultaneously differ. Also, wanting to be self-consistent, and knowing that it is classically considered heresy, <strong>White denies 4.<\/strong> (Again, as well he should! Things which simultaneously differ must be two.) <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Problem is, 4 follows from 1 and 3! I assume he&#8217;d cry &#8220;<strong>mystery<\/strong>&#8221; at this point.  But his only real escape is denying 1 and\/or 2. Which is it, Dr. White?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/White-and-Brown.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40987\" width=\"370\" height=\"203\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>In contrast, Brown denies 5. <\/strong>That&#8217;s indefensible, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"as I explain here (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/podcast-124-a-challenge-to-jesus-is-god-apologists\/\" target=\"_blank\">as I explain here<\/a>. And I think he is committed to 4. I don&#8217;t think he said this in the debate, but based on his writings, Brown wants to say that the Father and Son are different <em>somethings <\/em>&#8211; he apparently has no term for it, but <em>I<\/em> would say something like modes or personalities &#8211; permanent ways God is &#8211; but it is pretty clear that<strong> he thinks Father and Son are the same self (the same &#8220;He&#8221;), the same god, and the same being<\/strong>. (Comparison: between &#8220;Happy Trump&#8221; and &#8220;Sad Trump&#8221; there is but one being, one man.) But that is to commit to 4 and deny 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>So as I understand them, and they are welcome to correct me, Brown affirms 4 and denies 5, while White denies 4 and affirms 5. <\/strong>And as I said in the debate, Brown is a clear case of what I call a &#8220;one -self&#8221; trinitarian. In contrast, White is not. I take him to be a positive mysterian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both are committed, I believe, to 1 and 2. As both are allergic to the use of standard deductive logic, I&#8217;m not sure either is clear that 2 entails 3, but I would <em>expect <\/em>Brown to affirm 3 and White to deny it. But that&#8217;s just a speculation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What to make of all this? <strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"This is part of the deal with being in the Trinity Club.  (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/podcast-232-trinity-club-orientation\/\" target=\"_blank\">This is part of the deal with being in the Trinity Club. <\/a><\/strong>You can contradict your fellow trinitarians with little fear of consequences, because you both &#8220;affirm the Trinity.&#8221; You go along with the language &#8211; or in Brown&#8217;s case <em>some <\/em>of it &#8211; and make sense of it however suits you. And if you&#8217;re a Protestant, you convince yourself that your Trinity theory is <strong>simply <\/strong><em><strong>what the Bible obviously says<\/strong><\/em>. And although you <em>are <\/em>theorizing, you deny it (and also, don&#8217;t put proper effort into it) because in your mind you are just repeating what the Bible <em>obviously <\/em>says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But White&#8217;s theory, and Brown&#8217;s theory &#8211; they <strong>can&#8217;t both be what the Bible teaches <\/strong><em><strong>unless<\/strong> <\/em>the Bible is simply incoherent on these matters. Nonetheless, both will confidently tell others that <strong>&#8220;the doctrine of the Trinity&#8221;<\/strong>  &#8211; as if that were one well defined set of claims &#8211; is essential, and that denying it will cast you from God&#8217;s favor (or at least be perilous &#8211; I don&#8217;t know that they quite agree on this either).  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>This is disturbing<\/strong> both on an ecclesial level and on an intellectual level. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>As to obviousness<\/strong>, this is refuted by the historical facts &#8211; that no tripersonal God appears in Christian history until c. 370s A.D. <em>Obvious <\/em>implication of the Bible are noticed right away by competent readers. But that&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/weasel-talk-about-early-christianity-and-the-trinity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"another post (opens in a new tab)\">another post<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How can they respond to an argument which shows that they collapse the Father\/Son distinction?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40989,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37,6,58,54,5,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apologetics","category-complaints","category-creeds","category-debates","category-modalism","category-theories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40986"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41442,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40986\/revisions\/41442"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trinities.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}